Melasma: An Overview

Melasma: An Overview
Melasma is a common skin condition that is associated with young women who have brown skin tones. A common occurrence in areas that have tropical climatic conditions, is easily treatable on an outpatient basis. His appearance is that of a uniform brown color that appears on the cheeks, lips, forehead, nose or greater. Will be symmetrical, affecting both sides of the face can affect equally.CausesEven melasma if every woman is found mainly in women who have a skin tone in various shades of brown. It 'was associated with the female hormones estrogen and progesterone, and is often found in pregnant women, taking birth control pills or undergoing hormone replacement therapy. It is thought that an overabundance of estrogen or progesterone in the body is sometimes manifest on the skin, creating a uniform appearance of the saddle brown face.DiagnosisThis through the kind of skin problems have different symptoms, skin discoloration, so some testing will be performed by the plastic surgeon before you actually have this mining deterministic common skin condition. Before starting treatment, other causes must be excluded that there might be the cause, such as bacterial or fungal infections, normal or age spots. The most common way to verify these conditions is through the use of the test of Wood Lamp.A Wood lamp is a simple procedure, and can be easily done in the doctor's office. Just sit in a darkened room and the doctor examines the skin to ultraviolet rays carefully, looking for any changes in skin color. If you normally treat your skin with topical applications, it is a good idea to spend a day of treatment before undergoing this test, because it can interfere with the results. Do not wash your face, and because the soap can produce a false negative test. The doctor will be looking for material that glows under the light, such as bacteria and fungi, so do not have anything on the skin that can interfere with or modify the results.TreatmentOnce finished extract have this skin condition, your doctor usually prescribe a topical cream to its old effect. These creams contain a combination of tretinoin, kojic acid, azelaic acid, and streamlining and enhancing the appearance of dark spots. Alternative treatments include chemical peels can, or even topical steroid creams to alleviate its effects. In extreme cases, skin resurfacing laser or dermabrasion can be used for removing the skin darker above time.The thing to remember about Melasma is that it has the ability to disappear by itself, in the course of time. Stopping hormone therapy treatments, going off birth control pills, or even delivering a baby can cause the condition to fade, although it may come back with the next pregnancy. The use of sun creams is recommended to avoid thereby develop, and the prolonged exposure to sunlight, even after the treatment, could lead to staining again. [EXTRACT] Melasma is a common skin disease that is compatible with most young women who are associated with brown. A common occurrence in areas that have tropical climatic conditions, it is easy to treat on an outpatient basis. His appearance is that a uniform brown color, which appears on the cheeks, lips, forehead, nose and upper. Will be symmetrical on both sides of the face, although melasma equally.CausesEven strike any woman, is more common in women who have found a skin color in different shades of brown. It 'was associated with the female hormones estrogen and progesterone in combination, and is common in women who are pregnant, taking birth control pills found suffering or hormone replacement therapy. It is believed that excess estrogen or progesterone in the body is sometimes manifested on the skin, creating the uniform, are saddle appearance of brown color on face.DiagnosisThis type of skin problems have symptoms except for the discoloration of the skin is then determined by the plastic surgeon have evidence before determining that in fact we have a common skin condition should be performed. Before starting treatment, other causes are excluded, which may be the cause, such as bacterial or fungal infections, normal or age spots. The most common way to verify these conditions is through the use of wood-Wood's lamp test Lamp.A a simple procedure and can be easily performed in the doctor's. Just sit in a dark room and the doctor examines the skin to ultraviolet rays up close, looking for any changes in skin color. If you treat your skin in general with the current applications, is a good idea, one day before the test skip a treatment, because they can interfere with the results. Do not wash your face, and because the soap can produce a false negative test. The doctor will look for material that glows under the light, such as bacteria and fungi, so it's better than nothing on the skin, which may stop or change the results.TreatmentOnce found to have this skin condition, usually the doctor will prescribe a topical cream changes to its effects. These creams contain a combination of tretinoin, kojic acid, and azelaic acid, which enlighten and improve the appearance of dark spots. Alternative treatments, chemical peels or topical steroid creams, even to soften the impact. In extreme cases, laser resurfacing or dermabrasion can be used to remove the darker skin above time.The thing is to remember about Melasma is that there is the possibility to disappear by itself, in the course of time. Stopping hormone therapy treatments passes the pill or the provision of a child can cause the condition to fade, although again with the next pregnancy. The use of sunscreen is also recommended to prevent development, and prolonged sun exposure, even after treatment, the staining was able to bring them back.

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